Phenomenological Approaches to Physics
Quantum Mechanics: Paradigm or Ontology?
September 26-28, 2019
Stony Brook University
Recently, a number of phenomenologically inspired thinkers have devoted attention to quantum mechanics. For these thinkers, quantum mechanics brings attention to the ways that scientific phenomena are produced within subjective frames of knowledge and experimentation. A persistent question for these interpretations is whether the mathematical formalism and experimental data of quantum mechanics represent reality as it is ‘in itself,’ or whether they constitute merely subjective beliefs and models based on the appearing of certain kinds of phenomena. Some philosophers of science struggle to normalize issues of quantum physics in terms of traditional realisms that present quantum phenomena as indications of a need for an entirely new ontology of nature. On the other hand, others resist these ontological speculations. Following in the steps of physicists like Bohr, these interpretations take quantum phenomena to demonstrate nothing but the predictive power of instrumental models given within a still ‘classical’ frame. Still other interpretations attempt to balance subjective belief and ontological implication. Quantum Bayesianism, for instance, places the subject’s beliefs at the heart of reflection on quantum phenomena, despite claiming to hold to a ‘participatory realism.’
We are interested in papers that explore the conflicts between ontological and non-ontological interpretations of quantum physics, particularly from a phenomenological perspective. We take the debates over the ontological significance of quantum mechanics to draw attention to the role of subjective interpretation and conceptual framing in scientific experimentation. In part, these debates reflect conflicts over the role of the subject in registering quantum phenomena through various instruments and conceptual apparatuses. How does reflection on the subjective conditions of knowledge making, including conceptual paradigms and pre-scientific language, affect the ‘frame’ in which quantum phenomena appear? Does the subjective ‘frame’ reveal an inability for our models to reflect reality ‘in itself,’ or is the subject a part of a reality that is quantum ‘all the way up?’ More generally, is a phenomenological perspective on quantum phenomena compatible with various species of quantum realisms?
We are interested in papers that engage the problems above, in addition to the following, non-exhaustive list of associated themes and questions:
-The influence of philosophy, especially phenomenology, on Bohr, Heisenberg, and Schrödinger
-The role of the pre-theoretical lifeworld in scientific practice and theory
-How language, tools, and theory ‘frame’ the appearing of quantum phenomena
-Competing standards of objectivity and subjectivity in realist and anti-realist interpretations of quantum mechanics
-Differences in method and theory in phenomenological versus naturalistic interpretations of quantum phenomena
-Quantum mechanics through the perspective of phenomenologists including Husserl, Heidegger, and Merleau-Ponty
-Challenges that quantum mechanics pose to phenomenological inquiry
Women, minorities, people with disabilities, and members of other underrepresented groups are highly encouraged to apply.
We request abstracts between 500 and 750 words in length. Please submit all abstracts by email to quantumphilosophy@stonybrook.edu by May 6, 2019.
For more information, please see our conference website: https://www.stonybrook.edu/commcms/philosophy/events/quantumphenomenology.php